What is the difference between compulsive shopping and impulsive shopping

This control procedure was adopted because age, socioeconomic status, education, and gender may be related to impulsivity and compulsive buying, thus inflating the association. Following the correlations, we performed a multiple linear regression analysis, entering the compulsive-buying measure as the dependent variable and impulsivity and the other sociodemographic measures as predictors.

These results suggest a moderate association between impulsivity and compulsive buying. Figure 1 shows the results of linear regression. The association between impulsivity and compulsive buying was again moderate. This suggests that compulsive-buying behaviors are related to impulsivity in a non-clinical sample, supporting the proposed hypothesis. In addition, the result adds to a growing body of literature that stresses compulsive buying as an intermediate phenotype in the compulsive-impulsive dimension.

Hollander E, Allen A. Is compulsive buying a real disorder, and is it really compulsive? Am J Psychiatry. Impulsive and compulsive behaviors can be divided into more specific behavioral traits.

It is possible that these specific subtypes of impulsivity and compulsivity explain why several mental problems lie along a spectrum with a compulsive-impulsive dimension, with some aspects more intrinsically related than others e. Impulsivity, compulsivity, and top-down cognitive control.

As discussed in a review, compulsive-buying behavior may begin with a closer relationship to the impulsivity pole, but may shift to the compulsive pole if associated with obsessive thoughts and after constant repetition. Donaldson ZR, Hen R.

From psychiatric disorders to animal models: a bidirectional and dimensional approach. Biol Psychiatry. The endophenotype concept in psychiatric genetics. Psychol Med. At any rate, in our non-clinical sample, impulsivity seemed to be an important predictor of compulsive-buying problems.

In this study, we used only subjective measures scales of trait impulsivity and compulsive buying. There are, however, several objective measures from neuropsychology and behavioral economics that might be useful for deeper investigation into this issue. This study also lacked specific measures of other psychiatric symptoms that may influence both impulsivity and compulsive buying, an important limitation.

Future research should address this issue by using different methods and both clinical and non-clinical samples. Abrir menu Brasil. Brazilian Journal of Psychiatry. Abrir menu. Jonas J. Objective: Compulsive buying is controversial in clinical psychiatry.

Methods: We evaluated adults, with no self-reported psychiatric disorders, using the Barratt Impulsiveness Scale and two scales of compulsive buying. Conclusions: Our results suggest that an association between impulsivity and compulsive buying occurs even in non-clinical samples, evidence that compulsivity and impulsivity might form a continuum and that compulsive buying might be an intermediate condition between these two personality traits.

Impulsivity; compulsivity; compulsive buying; dimensional psychiatry; personality. Those with a shopping addiction exhibit a pattern of compulsive shopping that consumes much of their time, negatively impacts their personal relationships, and often causes financial problems. They cannot stop the addictive behavior, even when they want to do so. Compulsive shopping may be used to block feelings of stress, anxiety, depression, or other negative emotions. While the compulsive shopper feels happy or excited during the spending behavior, they often feel guilt and shame after they complete the purchase.

Although there is no specific diagnosis for shopping addiction or compulsive shopping, many professionals consider it to be similar to gambling or substance use disorder. In fact, shopping addiction often co-occurs with substance use disorders, eating disorders, and anxiety, or other mood disorders. People with a shopping addiction feel great pleasure as they think about, plan, and then actively engage in their next shopping behavior.

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