Which canadian party should i vote for

The U. States may prevent convicted felons candidates from holding statewide and local offices. Currently, Canada's electoral system is based on a "first past the post" system.

The candidate with the most votes in a riding wins a seat in the House of Commons and represents that riding as its Member of Parliament. The Governor General asks the Members of Parliament to form a government, which is normally the party whose candidates have won the most seats; that party's leader generally becomes Prime Minister.

An absolute majority of the electorate is not needed, and is rarely achieved. As a result, power has been held by either of two parties for most of Canada's history. The party whose candidates win the second largest number of seats becomes the Official Opposition. A tax return is a document which states how much income an individual or entity reported to the government.

In Canada these documents are considered private and are not released to the public. The Canadian Elections Commissioner does not require individuals running for public offices to release them. In the U. Citizens and corporations may give unlimited amounts to a Super PAC. A Super PAC is freed from traditional campaign finance laws as long as it does not fund a candidate or campaign or coordinate directly with a campaign how to spend donations.

Privatization is the process of transferring governmental control and ownership of a service or industry to a privately owned business. In , officials in the U. In 64, people died in the U. To combat the epidemic cities including Vancouver, BC and Sydney, AUS opened safe havens where addicts can inject drugs under the supervision of medical professionals.

The safe havens reduce the overdose death rate by insuring the addicted patients are given drugs that are not contaminated or poisoned. Since 5, people have overdosed at a safe haven in Sydney, Australia but no one has died. Proponents argue that the safe havens are the only proven solution to lower the overdose fatality rate and prevent the spread of diseases like HIV-AIDS. Opponents argue that safe havens may encourage illegal drug use and re-direct funding from traditional treatment centers.

The WHO has led global public health efforts including the development of an Ebola Vaccine and the near-eradication of polio and smallpox. The organization is run by a decision-making body composed of representatives from countries. It is funded by voluntary contributions from member countries and private donors.

Supporters of the WHO argue that cutting funding will hamper the international fight against the Covid pandemic and sap the U. Rates of mental health problems in indigenous communities are systematically increasing worldwide. Among the most common problems are high rates of suicide and psychoactive substance use among indigenous youth. These problems, coupled with numerous unfavorable social determinants, generate high psychosocial vulnerability for these communities.

Despite these circumstances, they are very unlikely to have access to adequate mental health services. Single-payer healthcare is a system where every citizen pays the government to provide core healthcare services for all residents. Under this system the government may provide the care themselves or pay a private healthcare provider to do so. In a single-payer system all residents receive healthcare regardless of age, income or health status.

Countries with single-payer healthcare systems include the U. Medical marijuana has been legal in Canada since to people who suffer from AIDS, epilepsy, cancer and other terminal illnesses.

In doctors were given the ability to prescribe marijuana to any patient who they deemed required it. In the Liberal party announced they would be proposing legislation in to legalize the use of recreational marijuana for adults over the age of Proponents of the mandate argue that these mandates are the only way to end the global COVID pandemic.

Opponents cite evidence that people who already have natural immunity are at heightened risk of vaccine side effects caused by an augmented inflammatory response. Lopez-Sanchez was an illegal immigrant from Mexico who had been deported on five separate occasions since and been charged with seven felony convictions.

Since Lopez-Sanchez had been charged with seven felony convictions and deported five times by the U. Immigration and Naturalization Service. Proponents of sanctuary city laws argue that they enable illegal immigrants to report crimes without the fear of being reported.

Opponents argue that sanctuary city laws provide encourage illegal immigration and prevent law enforcement authorities from detaining and deporting criminals. In there were 1,, Muslims in Canada or about 3. A sanctuary city is a city that adopts local policies designed to not prosecute people solely for being an undocumented individual in the country in which they are currently living.

Skilled temporary work visas are usually given to foreign scientists, engineers, programmers, architects, executives, and other positions or fields where demand outpaces supply.

Most businesses argue that hiring skilled foreign workers allows them to competitively fill positions which are in high demand. Opponents argue that skilled immigrants decrease middle class wages and job tenure. The Canadian Citizenship test contains 20 questions which must be completed in 30 minutes or less. To pass the test applicants must answer 15 questions correctly.

Multiple citizenship, also called dual citizenship is a person's citizenship status, in which a person is concurrently regarded as a citizen of more than one state under the laws of those states. There is no international convention which determines the nationality or citizen status of a person, which is defined exclusively by national laws, which vary and can be inconsistent with each other. Some countries do not permit dual citizenship. Most countries that permit dual citizenship still may not recognize the other citizenship of its nationals within its own territory, for example, in relation to entry into the country, national service, duty to vote, etc.

The Sandy Hook Elementary School shootings caused several states and cities to pass strict gun control measures. In response, state lawmakers in gun friendly states in the South and West passed bills that would strengthen Stand Your Ground laws and allow weapons in most public places.

In , 21 states passed laws that expanded the rights of gun owners allowing them to possess firearms in churches, bars, schools and college campuses. The federal government has not passed any gun control measures since the Brady Bill and 42 states now allow the possession of assault rifles.

Flag desecration is any act that is carried out with the intention of damaging or destroying a national flag in public. This is commonly done in an effort to make a political statement against a nation or its policies. Some nations have acts that ban flag desecration while others have laws that protect the right to destroy a flag as a part of free speech. Some of these laws distinguish between a national flag and those of other countries. House of Representatives Judiciary committee that they censor content for political reasons.

During the hearing Republican members of Congress criticized the social media companies for politically motivated practices in removing some content, a charge the companies rejected.

He stated that political messages on the platform should reach users through the recommendation of other users — not through paid reach. Opponents argue that the ban will disenfranchise candidates and campaigns who rely on social media for grassroots organizing and fundraising. The CSA Group formerly the Canadian Standards Association , is a not-for-profit standards organization whose primary activities are producing technical standards that are intended to address the needs of a group of affected adopters.

Among the fifty-seven different areas of specialization are climate change, business management and safety and performance standards, including those for electrical and electronic equipment, industrial equipment, boilers and pressure vessels, compressed gas handling appliances, environmental protection, and construction materials.

Net neutrality is the principle that internet service providers should treat all data on the internet equally. The above questions were selected because they give a broad sample of the most divisive issues being discussed this year in politics. We continue to add new issues on a weekly basis.

Canada Speaking English. Criminal Issues. Should funding for local police departments be redirected to social and community based programs? Yes, and abolish the police. Yes, replace police with unarmed community based responders for non-violent calls. No, increase funding and training for police departments in higher crime rate communities.

Add your own stance. This question is no longer relevant and should be removed. How important is this to you?

Least Less Somewhat More Most. Should prisoners serving life sentences for first degree murder be eligible for a parole hearing after 15 years? Yes, and we should provide more rehabilitation programs for prisoners. Yes, provided a strict psychological evaluation shows they are no longer a threat to society. No, and reinstate the death penalty for heinous premeditated crimes. Should police departments be allowed to use military grade equipment? Yes, but only in response to extreme situations.

Yes, but with strict training on how and when to use the equipment. No, and abolish the police. No, extreme situations should be handled by higher agencies with specialized training and equipment. Should convicted criminals have the right to vote? Yes, every citizen deserves the right to vote. Yes, except for felons convicted of murder or violent crimes.

Should non-violent prisoners be released from jail in order to reduce overcrowding? Yes, but they must perform community service on a daily basis. Yes, but place them under house arrest using an electronic bracelet. No, we should build more prisons. No, but we should increase funding to offer education and skill building services for prisoners. Should drug traffickers receive the death penalty?

Yes, as long as they are given a fair trial. Yes, but only if they are repeated offenders. Yes, but only if there is proof someone died from the drugs they trafficked.

No, I do not believe in the death penalty. No, sentence them to life in prison without parole instead. Should the government hire private companies to run prisons? Yes, but eliminate contractual occupancy quotas. Yes, but they should be strictly regulated to prevent mismanagement and corruption. No, private prisons will sacrifice quality of care and rehabilitation services for profit. Social Issues. Do you support the legalization of same sex marriage?

Yes, but allow churches the right to refuse same-sex ceremonies. No, marriage should be defined as between a man and woman. Take the government out of marriage and instead make it a religious decision. What is your stance on abortion? Pro-life, and I also oppose abortion for victims of rape and incest. Pro-life, but allow in cases of rape, incest, or danger to the mother or child. Pro-choice, but ban after the first three months. Pro-choice, and providing birth control, sex education, and more social services will help reduce the number of abortions.

Yes, and the government should do more to protect minorities from discrimination. No, and repeal anti-discrimination laws for private companies. No, there are only two genders which are genetically not psychologically determined.

No, we should address gender identity as a mental health issue and provide funds for more research and care. Should gay couples have the same adoption rights as straight couples? Yes, as long as they pass the same background checks as straight couples. No, and gay couples should not be able to adopt children. No, and I believe a mother and father family structure is best for the child. No, and adoption agencies should prioritize offering children to straight couples before offering to gay couples.

Should transgender athletes be allowed to compete against athletes that differ from their assigned sex at birth? Yes, but only if their hormone levels are equivalent to those in the gender category in which they compete. No, athletes should compete based on the biological sex that is listed on their birth certificate. Should businesses be required to have women on their board of directors? Yes, but only for large international corporations. Yes, and the government should do more to require diversity in the workplace.

No, board members should be the most qualified regardless of gender. No, the government should never require the diversity of private businesses. Yes, we should respect all cultural traditions. Yes, but their identity must be privately verified by a female staff member.

Do you support the death penalty? Yes, but only for horrific crimes with undeniable evidence. No, too many people are innocently convicted. No, spending life in prison is a harsher sentence. Should hate speech be protected by freedom of speech laws? Yes, as long as it does not threaten violence. No, and increase penalties for hate speech. No, freedom of speech laws should only protect you from criticizing the government. Should people under the age of 18 years old be able to receive gender-transition treatments?

Yes, but with parental permission. Yes, but only if they are at least 16 years old. Yes, as long as treatment is not subsidized by the government. Yes, but only for non-surgical treatments such as puberty blockers and hormone therapy. No, and ban all gender transitioning treatments. No, children should not be allowed to make irreversible life decisions. Should the military allow women to serve in combat roles? Yes, as long as they can pass the same physical tests as men.

Yes, preventing women from serving in combat roles is discriminatory. No, women are not as physically capable as men for combat. No, combat roles place women in a high risk situation for sexual assault. No, men are more likely to risk the success of a mission in order to protect a women from danger. Should terminally ill patients be allowed to end their lives via assisted suicide? Yes, but only if there is no chance they will survive their illness.

Yes, but only after a psychological examination to show they fully understand this choice. No, but they should be allowed to refuse artificial life support. Science Issues. Do you support the use of nuclear energy? Yes, but with public subsidy. Yes, and nationalize the industry. Yes, as long as there is no public subsidy. Yes, temporarily while we increase investment into cleaner renewable alternatives. No, we should invest in cleaner alternatives such as wind, hydroelectric, thorium, and geothermal.

Economic Issues. Should Canada raise taxes on the rich? Yes, and raise taxes on all income brackets. No, but lower taxes for the poor. No, keep the current tax structure. Abolish the income tax, disallow all deductions and increase the sales tax. Reform to a flat tax. Lower the income tax rate and remove all existing tax loopholes for large corporations.

Should the government raise the federal minimum wage? Yes, and make it a living wage. Yes, and adjust it every year according to inflation. Regardless, minimum wage standards should be adjusted by age group. No, and eliminate all wage standards.

No, this will only cause prices to increase in a never ending cycle. No, most minimum wage jobs are meant to develop experience, not support a family. Should the government make cuts to public spending in order to reduce the national debt? Yes, and increase taxes. Yes, but by drastically reducing the benefits and salaries of government officials. No, reduce military spending instead. No, focus on ending tax evasion instead. No, increase taxes on the wealthy instead. No, reduce the number of government officials instead.

No, increase taxes on large multinational corporations instead. No, cuts to public spending will negatively affect the economy. Do you support a universal basic income program? Yes, everyone should receive an income to cover basic necessities including food and housing.

No, this will encourage people not to work and harm economic growth. Should Canada raise or lower the tax rate for corporations? Lower, but eliminate deductions and loop holes. The Conservatives have the upper hand in traditional strongholds like Alberta and Saskatchewan.

The left-wing New Democratic Party NDP , led by Jagmeet Singh, is polling slightly higher than in , making the party a potential kingmaker in the next parliament.

Its populist leader, a former Conservative member of parliament, has tapped into a vein of anger over vaccine mandates and lockdowns measures. With support spread across the country, it's not predicted to win any seats but the PPC could siphon voters from the Conservatives. Over 27, Canadians have died from Covid. Some provinces have been hard hit in the latest surge, especially in Alberta, where hospital intensive care units are close to being overwhelmed.

Alberta has declared a public health emergency and began re-imposing health measures lifted early in the summer. That's become an issue on the campaign trail, with Mr O'Toole's past praise for how the province handled the pandemic coming back to haunt him. Meanwhile, Mr O'Toole has attacked Mr Trudeau for his pandemic election call, saying the decision was "selfish" and "un-Canadian".

Vaccinations have also been a hot topic over the past weeks. Mr Trudeau has made his support for mandates a wedge issue. A Liberal government would require Covid vaccinations for bureaucrats, transport workers and most domestic air and rail travel by the end of October - something the Conservatives don't support. The Liberal leader has been followed across the country by aggressive anti-vaccine protesters.

Pandemic management was not the only subject to dominate the campaign trail. All the main party leaders spoke frequently about affordability. Higher petrol, housing and grocery bills are part of a recipe for economic anxiety among voters. They want to put a price cap on cell phone and internet bills while expanding cell coverage and delivering high-speed internet to every Canadian community. The NDP wants to ensure mental healthcare is available for Canadians without work or school benefits at no cost.

The Green Party of Canada , led by Annamie Paul, is one of Canada's smallest national parties, and Paul is the newest party leader at the federal level. The Greens are generally known for their commitment to helping the environment, reversing climate change, and implementing democratic reforms.

But you're a student, doing your best to survive another September! What's in the Green policy book for you? Let's find out. The Greens are making a big play for the student vote this year, with a promise to make post-secondary education completely tuition-free. This means college, university, apprenticeship training — whichever route you want to take, the government will support you. Paul's goal is to tear down barriers to education so all Canadians can reach their full potential in school and at work.

That's not all, though — if you're a former student working on paying down your student loans, there's good news for you too. The Greens have promised to cut all federally-owned student debt, which means your repayments would suddenly be a lot lighter! Environmental issues are the Greens' bread and butter — after all, that's where their name comes from! Paul's Green Party has put forward an ambitious climate agenda that aims to get the country to zero emissions by The party also plans to revamp Canada's industrial sectors to drastically reduce the greenhouse gases emitted, especially in manufacturing and resource extraction.

Not surprisingly, the Greens are focused on green investments, meaning most new job gains under a Paul administration would likely be in renewable energy, reclamation, and other environmentally-friendly industries. The Greens also recognize the need to support workers as they retrain for new fields.

Beyond just jobs, though, the Greens are proponents of a "guaranteed livable income. This may sound like a utopic notion, but the idea is growing in popularity, and there's evidence that it works to keep people healthier and happier.

The Greens' National Housing Strategy focuses on rental housing, rather than ownership, which may be a refreshing change if you're in no position to take on a mortgage. The Greens are also working to end colonialism and rebuild relationships with Canada's Indigenous peoples, while supporting democratic reform at the national level.

Paul also wants to implement a national pharmacare and dental care plan to help struggling families with their medical bills. So, if you're sick of high tuition costs and student loan payments, you're concerned about climate change, or you're ready for a new path forward alongside Canada's Indigenous communities, Annamie Paul's Green Party may be for you.

The Bloc want to provide greater financing for university research. This could increase your opportunity to assist on major research projects! They also want to increase funding to provinces and territories to help pay for post-secondary education.

As for jobs in Canada, the Bloc wishes to suspend CRB, a financial aid program that helped Canadians during the pandemic, while making sure it can be reactivated if necessary and remain active for heavily impacted sectors.

The deadline for candidates to file their nominations was p. This publication contains the list of candidates officially nominated in each of the electoral districts for the 44th general election.